Page 4 - 07利用畜牧沼液配製高品質有機液肥及作物之肥培應用
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2011), however, the negative influence of heavy metals and environmental hormons
that should be evaluated (Kelessidis and Stasinakis, 2012). This study was conducted
to evaluate irrigated water that was insteaded of livestock liquid to produce the liquid
fertilizer. On the other hand, after application, the effect of different liquid fertilizers
on tomato and waxapple were compared. In this experiments, the circular agriculture
and appropriate fertilization will be achieved.
Materials and method
Experimental design and production of liquid fertilizer
This experiment was designed for the production of liquid organic fertilizers by
livestock liquid. The materials were used as below, the drainage water (or livestock
liquid) 300 liter (L), soybean powder 9 kg (kilogram), rice bran 9 kg, phosphate rock
powder 9 kg, seaweed powder 9 kg, molasses 18 kg and fermentating microbiology
3 kg. The hydrolysis of soybean by will produce high polypeptide and amino acids
and then serve abundant nitrogen fertilizer to plants (Kanu et al., 2009; Zhao et al.,
2012). phosphate rock powder (tricalcium phosphate) is commonly a kind of
phosphorus fertilizer in the phosphorus source in fertilizer (Xu et al., 2019).
Vijayakumar et al. (2018) showed that application of a lower concentration (20%) of
seaweed liquid fertilizer (SLF) will increase fresh weight, leaf area, protein,
carbohydrate and lipids of Capsicum annum L. Hence, the seaweed was used to
supply the potassium in liquid fertilizer. The productive methods were as follows. At
first, the 300 L plastic barrels were prepared, and the groundwater (or fermented
livestock liquid) and prepared materials were all put into the barrel. And the the
liquid fertilizer were stirred by electric stirrer two times every day for 14 days. The
stirring duration was 5 minute every time. After 30 days, the crop experiments were
proceeded. The experimental designs were described as Table 1. The tomato (CK, CF,
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