Page 7 - 07利用畜牧沼液配製高品質有機液肥及作物之肥培應用
P. 7
microbiology strain on the medium. When the hyphae of anthraconosis srain in the
CK treatment was spreaded to the 1/4 right district of medium, the inhibition zones of
processing groups were investigated.
Results and Discussion
The experiment of liquid fertilizer by fermented livestock liquid for crops
Table 2. showed that the soil pH of tomato was 6.77 before experiment, however,
it was reduced after experiment at all treatments. It was possible that the application
of chemical fertilizer and fermented livestock liquid made the reduction of pH. The
reason why the application of LF was reduced to the lowest pH among all treatments
may be stronger acidity in fermented livestock liquid (data not shown). The soil
organic matter, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium were all higher in the
all treatments after experiments. In addition to supplement of essential nutrients,
either increasing the available elements. However, the increase of microelements were
limited. Table 3 showed that the nitrogen, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium,
manganese, copper and zinc in the leaves of tomato were slightly higher after all
treatments. About the fruits quality of tomato, the treatments of fermented stock liquid
(LF and LFE) were higher than that of non-fermented in Table 4. The fruit weight,
fruit width and fruit weight were all excellent in the treatment of LF, however soluble
solid was highest in the LFE. In general, after the production of liquid fertilizer by
fermented livestock liquid, and then applied to tomato that will increase the quality of
tomato. Vijayakumar et al. (2018) showed that the usage of seaweed liquid fertilizer
can increase the quality of Capsicum annum L.
In the experiment of waxapple, the comparative experiment was only the
production and application of liquid fermented livestock fertilizer and common
fertilizer (LF and CF). Table 5 showed that soil pH were all reduced among different
6